Ekalux Insecticide: A Powerful Solution for Crop Protection
Introduction
Ekalux Insecticide, developed by Syngenta India Ltd., is a broad-spectrum insecticide trusted by farmers across India. Known for its fast-acting and long-lasting pest control, Ekalux is widely used to protect crops from both chewing and sucking pests. Its effectiveness and affordability make it a staple in integrated pest management strategies.
Chemical Composition
- Active Ingredient: Quinalphos 25% EC (Emulsifiable Concentrate)
- Chemical Group: Organophosphate
- Mode of Action: Neurotoxic—Ekalux inhibits the acetylcholinesterase enzyme, causing continuous nerve transmission in pests, leading to paralysis and death.
Key Benefits
Dual Action: Works through contact and ingestion.
Broad-Spectrum Control: Effective against aphids, jassids, thrips, bollworms, whiteflies, and more.
Fast Knockdown: Pests begin dying within 2–6 hours of exposure.
Residual Effect: Offers protection for 7–10 days post-application.
Crop Safety: Safe for use on vegetables, pulses, and cereals when used as directed.
Cost-Effective: Reduces frequency of applications, saving time and money.
Compatible: Mixes well with most fungicides and micronutrients (except strong alkaline substances).
Recommended Crops
Ekalux is suitable for a wide range of crops:
- Cereals: Paddy (Rice), Maize, Wheat
- Cash Crops: Cotton, Sugarcane, Groundnut
- Vegetables: Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal, Onion
- Pulses: Red gram, Black gram, Green gram
- Oilseeds: Mustard
- Fruits and Plantation Crops
Target Pests
Ekalux effectively controls:
- Aphids
- Jassids
- Thrips
- Bollworms
- Whiteflies
- Stem borers
- Leaf rollers
- Shoot borers
- Caterpillars
- Leaf miners
- Mealybugs
- Spider mites
Dosage and Application
Dosage varies by crop and pest severity. Below is a general guide:
| Crop | Target Pest | Dosage/Ha | Water Volume |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cotton | Bollworms, Jassids | 1.5 L | 500–750 L |
| Rice | Stem borer, Leaf folder | 1.25 L | 500 L |
| Chilli | Thrips, Whiteflies | 1.0 L | 500–600 L |
| Tomato | Whiteflies, Aphids | 1.25 L | 500–600 L |
| Pulses | Leaf hopper, Pod borer | 1.25 L | 400–500 L |
- Application Method: Foliage spraying using knapsack, battery-operated, or tractor-mounted sprayers.
- Best Time: Morning or late afternoon.
- Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI):
- Cotton: 21 days
- Rice: 14 days
- Vegetables: 7–10 days
Safety Guidelines
- Wear protective gear (gloves, mask, goggles).
- Avoid inhalation or skin contact.
- Wash thoroughly after handling.
- Store in a cool, dry place away from food and feed.
- WHO Classification: Class II – Moderately Hazardous
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. Is Ekalux safe for vegetables?
Yes, when used as per the recommended dosage and PHI.
Q2. How quickly does it work?
Visible pest control within 2–6 hours of application.
Q3. Can it be mixed with fungicides?
Yes, but avoid strong alkaline mixtures. Always perform a jar test.
Q4. Is it effective on resistant pests?
Yes, Ekalux is known to control pests resistant to other insecticides.
Q5. Can it be used in organic farming?
No, Ekalux is a synthetic chemical and not certified for organic use.
Alternate Products
If Ekalux is unavailable or unsuitable, consider these alternatives:
- Chlorpyrifos 20% EC – Similar organophosphate action.
- Lambda-Cyhalothrin 5% EC – Pyrethroid-based insecticide.
- Imidacloprid 17.8% SL – Neonicotinoid for sucking pests.
- Acephate 75% SP – Systemic insecticide for chewing pests.
Conclusion
Ekalux Insecticide is a proven, reliable solution for managing a wide range of pests across multiple crops. Its fast action, broad-spectrum efficacy, and compatibility with other agrochemicals make it a preferred choice for Indian farmers. When used responsibly, Ekalux not only protects crops but also enhances yield and profitability.
