Here’s a 1000-word blog post on the “PM-KISAN Scheme in India”, covering benefits, eligibility, application process, tracking, reasons for rejection, complaint process, and instalment dates.

PM-KISAN Scheme in India: A Complete Guide for Farmers

India’s agricultural economy heavily depends on the welfare of small and marginal farmers. To provide financial support to this crucial segment, the Government of India launched the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) scheme in 2019. This central sector scheme has brought much-needed relief to millions of farmers by offering direct income support.

In this blog, we explore the benefits, eligibility criteria, application process, tracking mechanism, reasons for rejection, complaint redressal, and instalment schedules associated with the PM-KISAN scheme.

What is the PM-KISAN Scheme?

Launched on 1st February 2019, the PM-KISAN scheme aims to provide Rs. 6,000 per year to all landholding farmer families in India. This amount is paid in three equal instalments of Rs. 2,000 each. The funds are directly transferred to the bank accounts of beneficiaries via the Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) mode.

This scheme is 100% centrally funded and is implemented by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.

Key Benefits of the PM-KISAN Scheme

1. Financial Support
   Every eligible farmer gets ₹6,000 annually to manage agricultural and domestic expenses.
2. No Middlemen
   Funds are transferred directly to beneficiaries’ bank accounts, reducing the chances of corruption.
3. Increased Agricultural Investment
   The amount can be used for seeds, fertilisers, or farm equipment, improving productivity.
4. Stability During Crop Failures
   The scheme acts as a minor cushion during poor crop seasons or natural calamities.
5. Nationwide Coverage
   Over 11 crore farmers have already benefited from this initiative across India.

Eligibility Criteria for PM-KISAN Scheme

To benefit from PM-KISAN, farmers must fulfil the following conditions:

✅ Eligible Categories

• Small and marginal farmers who own cultivable land.
• Families consisting of husband, wife, and minor children with landholding records in their name.
• Farmers from rural and urban areas.

❌ Ineligible Categories

• Institutional landholders.
• Retired government employees with a monthly pension of ₹10,000 or more.
• Professionals like doctors, engineers, chartered accountants, and lawyers.
• Income Tax payers in the last assessment year.
• Current and former ministers, MLAs, MPs, mayors, or chairpersons of district panchayats.

How to Apply for PM-KISAN?

There are three main methods to apply for the PM-KISAN scheme:

1. Online via PM-KISAN Portal

1. Visit https://pmkisan.gov.in
2. Click on ‘New Farmer Registration’.
3. Enter your Aadhaar number, captcha code, and proceed.
4. Fill in personal, land, and bank details.
5. Upload required documents like Aadhaar card, land ownership documents, and bank passbook.
6. Apply.

2. Through CSC (Common Service Centre)

• Visit your nearest CSC centre.
• Provide documents and request assistance for registration.
• You’ll receive a printout of your acknowledgement.

3. Offline via Revenue Officer or Agriculture Officer

• Submit your documents to the local revenue officer, patwari, or nominated officer in your area.
• Your data will be uploaded by the authorities to the central database.

How to Track PM-KISAN Application Status?

Once you’ve applied, tracking your application or instalment status is easy:

1. Visit https://pmkisan.gov.in
2. Click on ‘Beneficiary Status’ on the homepage.
3. Enter Aadhaar number, account number, or mobile number.
4. Click on Get Data.
5. You’ll see the status of your application, approvals, and instalment history.

Common Reasons for Application Rejection

Several farmers face rejection or delays due to mistakes during the application process. Here are the common causes:

1. Mismatch in Aadhaar Details
   Spelling errors or incorrect Aadhaar numbers can lead to rejection.
2. Incorrect Bank Details
   Wrong IFSC codes or account numbers will prevent DBT transfers.
3. Non-ownership of Land
   Tenants, lessees, or sharecroppers without land records are ineligible.
4. Duplicate or Multiple Applications
   Submitting multiple applications for the same landholding leads to cancellation.
5. Non-linkage of Aadhaar with Bank Account
   Aadhaar-seeded bank accounts are mandatory for fund transfers.
6. Ineligible Professional Background
   If the applicant is a government employee or taxpayer, their application is automatically rejected.

How to Raise Complaints or Grievances?

If your application is stuck, rejected wrongly, or your instalment has not been credited, you can raise a complaint:

✅ Online Complaint Registration

1. Visit https://pmkisan.gov.in
2. Click on ‘the Help Desk’ tab.
3. Enter your Aadhaar or bank account number.
4. Submit your issue with a proper description.
5. You can track the complaint from the same page.

✅ Helpline Numbers

• PM-KISAN Helpline: 155261 / 1800115526 (Toll-Free)
• Alternate Contact: 011-23381092
• Email: pmkisan-ict@gov.in

You may also contact your block agriculture officer or district nodal officer.

PM-KISAN Instalment Dates

The ₹6,000 annual assistance is provided in three equal instalments of ₹2,000 each. These are usually credited as follows:

As of July 2025, the 16th instalment of PM-KISAN is expected to be released between August and September 2025. Beneficiaries should ensure their Aadhaar and bank account details are correct to avoid delays.

Final Thoughts

The PM-KISAN Scheme is a landmark initiative that brings direct monetary relief to India’s farming community, especially the small and marginal landholders. Timely registration, accurate documentation, and regular tracking can ensure farmers receive the benefits without interruption.

Whether you are applying for the first time or checking the status of your next instalment, make sure your records are updated, and reach out to the helpline for assistance whenever needed.

Empowering farmers means strengthening India’s backbone. PM-KISAN is a step in that direction.